Auto Immune Disorder List

Autoimmune Disorders: An Overview

What are Autoimmune Disorders?

Autoimmune disorders are a group of conditions in which the body's immune system mistakenly attacks its own healthy tissues. These disorders can affect any part of the body, leading to a wide range of symptoms. Some of the most common autoimmune disorders include rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, celiac disease, and type 1 diabetes.

Causes of Autoimmune Disorders

The exact cause of autoimmune disorders is unknown. However, it is believed that a combination of genetic and environmental factors may play a role. Some of the risk factors for developing an autoimmune disorder include:

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• Family history of autoimmune disorders
• Certain infections
• Exposure to certain chemicals
• Hormonal changes

Symptoms of Autoimmune Disorders

The symptoms of autoimmune disorders vary depending on the specific disorder. However, some of the most common symptoms include:

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• Fatigue
• Pain
• Swelling
• Skin problems
• Digestive problems
• Neurological problems

Diagnosis of Autoimmune Disorders

Diagnosing an autoimmune disorder can be difficult. There is no single test that can diagnose all autoimmune disorders. Instead, doctors will typically rely on a combination of tests, including:

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• Physical examination
• Blood tests
• Imaging tests
• Biopsy

Treatment of Autoimmune Disorders

There is no cure for autoimmune disorders. However, treatment can help to manage the symptoms and improve quality of life. Some of the most common treatments for autoimmune disorders include:

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• Medications
• Lifestyle changes
• Surgery

Prognosis of Autoimmune Disorders

The prognosis for autoimmune disorders varies depending on the specific disorder. Some autoimmune disorders are relatively mild and can be managed with medication. Others can be more serious and may lead to disability or death. Early diagnosis and treatment can help to improve the prognosis for autoimmune disorders.

List of Autoimmune Disorders

There are over 100 different autoimmune disorders. Some of the most common include:

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• Rheumatoid arthritis
• Lupus
• Celiac disease
• Type 1 diabetes
• Multiple sclerosis
• Inflammatory bowel disease
• Psoriasis
• Sjögren's syndrome
• Addison's disease
• Graves' disease